Expected Results from implementation of Energy Efficiency Measures in Standard Multi-Apartment Buildings
Results of energy efficiency measures in different types of buildings
№ |
Building type→ |
Before 1920 pre-revolution, % |
1920-1940’s, % |
1940-1960's Stalinka, % |
1960’s Khrushchovka, % |
1970-80’s panel, % |
Measure↓ |
||||||
1 |
Insulation of building envelope |
up to -18 |
up to -20 |
up to -19 |
up to -35 |
up to -22 |
2 |
Insulation of roofing |
|
up to -15** |
|
up to -10** |
up to -7** |
3 |
Insulation of attic floor, combined slab or pitched roof with polypropylene foam |
up to -20 |
up to -17** |
up to -11 |
up to -11** |
up to -10** |
4 |
Insulation of fragments of vertical surfaces and constructive units of wall and roof connection with polypropylene foam |
|
up to -5 |
up to -5 |
up to -5 |
up to -5 |
5 |
Partial or complete roofing reconstruction before insulation of the attic floor |
enables heat to be conserved from implementing measure 3 |
|
enables heat to be conserved from implementing measure 3 |
enables heat to be conserved from implementing measures 2 / 3 |
|
6 |
Insulation of the floor or basement slab |
up to -4 |
up to -4 |
up to -3 |
up to -3 |
up to -3 |
7 |
Insulation of the basements, foundations and pedestals |
up to -3 |
up to -3 |
up to -3 |
up to -3 |
up to -3 |
8 |
Replacement of old windows with modern plastic or metal-plastic windows |
up to -10 |
up to -8 |
up to -17 |
up to -16 |
up to -15 |
9 |
Installation of window ventilators |
up to -13 |
up to -12*** |
|
|
up to -12 |
10 |
Insulation or replacement of entrance doors |
up to -3 |
up to -3 |
up to -3 |
up to -3 |
up to -3 |
11 |
Arrangement of single or double ante-room |
up to -3,5 |
up to -3 |
up to -3 |
up to -3 |
up to -3 |
12 |
Installation of door closers |
up to -3 |
up to -2 |
up to -2 |
up to -2 |
up to -2 |
13 |
Installation of screens (reflectors) behind radiators |
up to -4 |
up to -3 |
|
up to -3 |
up to -3 |
14 |
Insulation of the heating system pipelines |
up to -12 |
up to -7 |
up to -10 |
up to -10 |
up to -10 |
15 |
Insulation of the hot water supply system pipelines |
up to -2 |
up to -3 |
up to -2 |
up to -2 |
up to -2 |
16 |
Installation of manual balancing valves with preliminary adjustment (balancing of the heating system) |
|
up to -27* |
up to -25* |
up to -30* |
up to -25* |
17 |
Installation of the automated heat supply unit (IHS with weather-based control) |
|
up to -17* |
up to -20* |
up to -18* |
up to -18* |
18 |
Installation of the automated hot water supply unit |
up to -15* |
|
|
up to -15* |
|
19 |
Replacement of high-speed heat exchanger in HWS system with the plate heat exchanger |
|
|
|
up to -10* |
|
20 |
Reconstruction of the ventilation system with installation of heat recuperation unit (use of central or apartment-level recuperation) |
|
up to -19*** |
|
|
|
21 |
Replacement of incandescent lamps in the indoor lighting system (including common areas) with modern energy efficient lamps |
up to -80% of baseline electricity consumption for lighting needs |
up to -80% of baseline electricity consumption for lighting needs |
up to -80% of baseline electricity consumption for lighting needs |
up to -80% of baseline electricity consumption for lighting needs |
up to -80% of baseline electricity consumption for lighting needs |
22 |
Installation of astro-timers in the lighting system in common areas |
up to -40% of current electricity consumption for lighting needs |
up to -40% of current electricity consumption for lighting needs |
up to -40% of current electricity consumption for lighting needs |
up to -40% of current electricity consumption for lighting needs |
up to -40% of current electricity consumption for lighting needs |
23 |
Installation of motion sensors in the lighting system in common areas |
up to -50% of current electricity consumption for lighting needs |
up to -50% of current electricity consumption for lighting needs |
up to -60% of current electricity consumption for the lighting needs |
up to -60% of current electricity consumption for lighting needs |
up to -60% of current electricity consumption for lighting needs |
24 |
Installation of gas meters. Optimization of internal gas supply system |
up to -35% of gas consumption |
up to -35% of gas consumption |
|
up to -35% of gas consumption |
up to -35% of gas consumption |
* Percentage of reduction of heat supplied for heating needs. ** and *** Measures that are inexpedient if implemented alone for this type of building. |